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C15500 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C15500 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
37
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5