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C15500 Copper vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C15500 copper and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8