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C15900 Copper vs. 1100A Aluminum

C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1100A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is 1100A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
99 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15