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C15900 Copper vs. AWS BNi-4

C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5