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C15900 Copper vs. AWS E120C-K4

C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
92.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5