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C15900 Copper vs. AWS ER120S-1

C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
92.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 2.8
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5