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C15900 Copper vs. C34500 Brass

Both C15900 copper and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 420
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4