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C15900 Copper vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C15900 copper and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 95
26 to 97
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 420
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5