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C15900 Copper vs. C51900 Bronze

Both C15900 copper and C51900 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 95
42 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 420
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5