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C15900 Copper vs. C61800 Bronze

Both C15900 copper and C61800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 95
89
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 420
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
8.5 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5