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C15900 Copper vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C15900 copper and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M30 (as hot extruded) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 95
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 420
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5