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C15900 Copper vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C15900 copper and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 95
78 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 420
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5