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C15900 Copper vs. C69300 Brass

Both C15900 copper and C69300 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 95
84 to 88
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 420
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5