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C15900 Copper vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

Both C15900 copper and C71520 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 95
35 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
51
Shear Strength, MPa 420
250 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
40
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 33
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5