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C15900 Copper vs. C91000 Bronze

Both C15900 copper and C91000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6