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C15900 Copper vs. C93700 Bronze

Both C15900 copper and C93700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
99
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 95
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0