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C16200 Copper vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
20
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
37

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
75.7 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.4