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C16200 Copper vs. EN AC-43300 Aluminum

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
3.4 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
76 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
9.1 to 17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
31 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 90.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1