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C16200 Copper vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
30

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4