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C16200 Copper vs. C48600 Brass

Both C16200 copper and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4