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C16200 Copper vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C16200 copper and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
34
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5