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C16200 Copper vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C16200 copper and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
18

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5