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C16200 Copper vs. C83300 Brass

Both C16200 copper and C83300 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
7.9

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7