C16200 Copper vs. C93700 Bronze
Both C16200 copper and C93700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 99 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 2.0 to 56 | |
| 20 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 100 to 210 | |
| 90 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.35 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 37 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 240 to 550 | |
| 240 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 48 to 470 | |
| 130 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
| 170 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 370 | |
| 140 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
| 930 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
| 760 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
| 350 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 360 | |
| 47 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 19 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 90 | |
| 10 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 90 | |
| 10 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 30 | |
| 33 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 9.0 | |
| 8.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
| 3.5 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 41 | |
| 57 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
| 390 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 10 to 99 | |
| 40 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 10 to 970 | |
| 79 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
| 6.2 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
| 17 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 7.4 to 17 | |
| 7.5 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.6 to 17 | |
| 9.6 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 100 | |
| 15 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.7 to 20 | |
| 9.4 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Cadmium (Cd), % | 0.7 to 1.2 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 98.6 to 99.3 | |
| 78 to 82 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 8.0 to 11 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.5 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 9.0 to 11 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.8 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |