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C16200 Copper vs. N06250 Nickel

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
82
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3