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C16500 Copper vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C16500 copper and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16500 copper and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 53
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 67 to 73
51 to 77
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 310
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 520
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 110
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1160
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants