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C16500 Copper vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C16500 copper and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16500 copper and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 53
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 310
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 520
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1160
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3