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C17000 Copper vs. Nickel 718

C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 21 to 42
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0