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C17000 Copper vs. C23400 Brass

Both C17000 copper and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2