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C17000 Copper vs. C37700 Brass

Both C17000 copper and C37700 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5