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C17000 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
37
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5