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C17000 Copper vs. C42500 Brass

Both C17000 copper and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5