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C17000 Copper vs. C43000 Brass

Both C17000 copper and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5