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C17000 Copper vs. C51900 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C51900 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5