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C17000 Copper vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
17 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5