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C17000 Copper vs. C53400 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C53400 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5