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C17000 Copper vs. C61900 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C61900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
21 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
370 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
230 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
8.5 to 10
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5