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C17000 Copper vs. C68400 Brass

Both C17000 copper and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5