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C17000 Copper vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C17000 copper and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5