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C17000 Copper vs. C85900 Brass

Both C17000 copper and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7