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C17000 Copper vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Both C17000 copper and C90500 gun metal are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3