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C17000 Copper vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 11.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5