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C17200 Copper vs. 7010 Aluminum

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
3.9 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
87.9 to 90.6
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15