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C17200 Copper vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
62.9 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0