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C17200 Copper vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0