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C17200 Copper vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
5.7 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
18 to 38

Comparable Variants