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C17200 Copper vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0