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C17200 Copper vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
2.3 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0