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C17200 Copper vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0