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C17200 Copper vs. EN 1.7375 Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7375 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7375 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
94.5 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0